The Phaistos Disc

What is the Phaistos Disc?- The Phaistos Disc, or Phaistos Disk, is a disc of fired clay from the island of Crete, Greece, possibly from the middle or late Minoan Bronze Age (second millennium BC), bearing a text in an unknown script and language. Its purpose and its original place of manufacture remain disputed.

1. Catalog the glyphs

  • Action: Record each spiral unit by its Evans sequence number and Evans sign name.

  • Example (A1):
    Evans Seq: 02-12-13-01-18/
    Glyphs: PLUMED HEAD – SHIELD – CLUB – PEDESTRIAN – BOOMERANG

2. Normalize labels

  • Action: Use consistent labels for each glyph across all sequences.

  • Example: Instead of “armed man” or “warrior,” we always say PLUMED HEAD.

3. Segment into sequences

  • Action: Split the disc into numbered blocks (A1–A31, B1–Bn). Note / as paragraph break.

  • Example: A1 ends with /, so it marks the end of a section

4. Pass 1 (Raw read)

  • Action: Write glyphs exactly as seen.

  • Example (A1): PLUMED HEAD, SHIELD, CLUB, PEDESTRIAN, BOOMERANG.

5. Pass 2 (Literal phrasing)

  • Action: Translate glyphs into minimal English objects in order.

  • Example (A1): Place plumed head, shield, club, pedestrian, and boomerang together in order.

6. Pass 3 (Ritual interpretation)

  • Action: Reframe the literal list as a ritual/procedural instruction.

  • Example (A1): As part of the rite, present plumed head, shield, club, pedestrian, and boomerang in sequence, then pause and change section.

7. Track repeated sequences

  • Action: Identify recurring formulas.

  • Example: A16, A19, and A22 all show PLUMED HEAD – SHIELD – EAGLE – HORN/, marking a repeated ceremonial refrain

8. Mark roles/stations

  • Action: Group repeats as roles in a Procession Script.

  • Example: The repeated Leader + Shield + Eagle + Horn sequence = a station transition marker

9. Fact vs Inferred separation

  • Action: Keep [FACT] (glyph sequence) distinct from [INFERRED] (literal or ritual meaning).

  • Example: [FACT] A1 = 02-12-13-01-18/. [INFERRED] = “present plumed head, shield, club, pedestrian, boomerang in sequence.

10. Consolidate full translation

  • Action: Produce a clean three-pass transcript for each block.

  • Example (A1 full):

    • Pass 1: PLUMED HEAD, SHIELD, CLUB, PEDESTRIAN, BOOMERANG.

    • Pass 2: Place plumed head, shield, club, pedestrian, and boomerang together in order.

    • Pass 3: As part of the rite, present plumed head, shield, club, pedestrian, and boomerang in sequence, then pause and change section

Engraved with various symbols
Engraved with various symbols

Photos and about section sourced from- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phaistos_Disc

My Interpretation: <—Click here

By Clicking above it will take you to my interpretation along with break downs on how I go to where I have.